The Shih Tzu Breed: A Widely Loved Companion

If you are thinking about buying a Shih Tzu puppy -her little dogs and they became common around the
congratulations! This adorable and loyal dog will mostpalace from then on.
likely become an important and treasured part ofFrom the middle of the 19th Century the Shih Tzu
your family.was bred as a watchdog for the emperors of the
The Shih Tzu is a toy dog; characterized by itsManchu Dynasty. Typical of a Shih Tzu; these little
proud, sturdy and miniature stature - this dog breeddogs were expected to do little else that sit on laps
is one of the most popular of the miniature breeds.and be pampered. You can now see where the
But did you know it was originally bred to look like a"pampered princess" aspect of the breed originated
lion?from! The Shih Tzu was kept along some other toy
The Shih Tzu's regal attitude is as a result of its longdog breeds and while originally they were strictly
and distinguished history. Recent DNA testing hasbred in separate quarters but it is believed that after
confirmed what researchers already suspected - thethe empress died they were crossbred with the
Shih Tzu is one of the oldest breeds of dog. Theother dogs.
name comes from that of Xi Shi who is regarded asThe Shih Tzu's were not kept separate from the
one of the most beautiful women in ancient China.other palace dogs and today's Shih Tzu's have traces
The earliest history of the Shih Tzu dates back manyof Pekingese and Pugs thanks to the sloppy breeding
centuries. The Buddhist monks bred what is nowpractices at the palace.
believed was a cross between the Pekingese and aAt this time it was somewhat of a competition in
Tibetan dog breed called Llasa Apso.China between various palaces to produce the best
The Buddhist monks were known for breeding speciallooking dogs with the most beautiful colorings and
temple dogs. These monks bred special "palace dogs"coats. Breeding practices became guarded secrets
for various emperors. As was their custom they sentand sadly the records of the Shi Tzu's rich and unique
some of what they then called the Tibetan Shih Tzuheritage will never be known.
Kou or Tibetan Lion Dogs to the Tzu Hsi - theToday's Shih Tzu's are a popular breed which is
Empress of the Manchu Dynasty. She fell in love withwidely loved and make a great royal companion.