Tips on Domino Damselfish Care

Domino damselfish or Dascyllus trimaculatus arereferred to as anomiefish because of this inherent
classified to family Pomacentridae. This species is amutualism. Sea anomies exude neurotoxins which can
native of the Indo-Pacific with an establishedbe deadly to most other fish. Damselfish have a
presence stemming form the shorelines of southernnatural immunity to these toxins which inevitably
Japan to Australia.leads to mutually beneficial coop between the two
These fish received their names from their distinctivespecies. Dominoes feed on the semi-digested matter
color pallets. They have black bodies just like aleft floating around the anomie because of its dietary
domino. There are three large white spots theirhabits and remove harmful parasites from the
bodies, one on each side and one on their forehead.creature. There is the additional benefit of being able
They are also called threespot dascyllus and dominoto seek shelter within the tentacles of a species
damsels. They commonly grow to as long as 5 incheseven the most aggressive of predators will
in length and have a life expectancy of up to 10instinctively steer clear of. In return for shelter and
years in captivity. These fish can swim in depths upprovisions Dominoes excrete fecal matter which is a
to 200 feet.source of nutrition for the anomie. Dominoes also
This is one tough and highly adaptable little fish. Theyassociate with diadema sea urchins and branching
can tolerate conditions that would kill a less hardycoral.
species. This capability of surviving adverseThis is an omnivorous species. Part of their diet in the
environmental conditions has lead to them being awild consists of ingesting various species of algae. It
popular biological stabilizer for aquarists who areis recommended that you provide them with an
cycling a new tank. If the damselfish lives it is ok toabundance of live rock to graze on. The live rock will
risk introducing more expensive and temperamentalprovide them with both the plant matter necessary
species to the new aquarium.for their nutritional requirements and make for
This is not a timid creature by any means. They haveacceptable hiding place in the absence of their
a propensity to be downright tenacious for a fish ofsymbiotic partners.
their stature. The level of aggressiveness increasesIn addition to plant matter they can be fed brine
as they mature. Housing them with smaller and moreshrimp, chopped fresh shrimp. mollusks, or squid.
docile species may prove problematic. They will alsoThey will also eat marine flakes for omnivores.
exhibit territorial behavior toward members of theirLike their relatives the clown fish, dominoes are
own species especially in smaller aquariums. Suitablesequential hermaphrodites. They are all born as males.
tank-mates include dwarf angelfish, puffers, andIf you place two males in an aquarium together the
cardinalfish.larger more dominant fish will undergo a gender
A common trait among damselfish is their symbioticchange. This species has been known to breed in
relationship with sea anomies. They are commonlycaptivity.