Tips on Bicolor Angelfish Care

Bicolor angelfish or Centropyge bicolor are a part ofthey are to come to realize that many of its
the family Pomacanthidae. This is but one of the 74inhabitants are prime menu choices in the wild. Adult
species of cataloged marine angelfish ranging in sizebicolors spend an exorbitant amount of time grazing
from under 3 inches to over 16 in length. This specieson the naturally occurring algae growing on live rocks.
is widespread throughout the Pacific Ocean with theAn abundance of cure live rock is mandatory for
notable exclusion of the Hawaiian Islands. Significantkeeping this species vigorous and healthy as adults. A
populations can be found can be found off the coatswell feed angel fish will be far less likely to nibble on a
of Fiji, New Caledonia, New Guinea, as well ascoral or crustacean and discover a tasty new treat.
throughout the Great Barrier Reef. Bicolors are mostA minimum tank size of 50 gallons is recommended
often seen in pairs or small aggregations in brackishfor this species. Angelfish are more sensitive to
lagoon water and along reefs slopes at depthsunhealthy water parameters than many marine
ranging from 10 to 80 feet.species. Due diligence should be practiced in
This is one of the larger dwarf angles, growing to asmaintaining clean, clear water. Under premium
long as 6 inches in length as an adult. The anteriorconditions you can expect these fish to live up to 12
body region and caudal fins of these are canaryyears of age.
yellow. Their posteriors are royal purple or blueThis is an omnivorous species. Like many angelfish,
sometimes with thin, barely perceptible, vertical barsthis species diet changes considerably between
that are only slightly lighter in color than the posteriorjuveniles and adults. Juveniles feed primarily on
coloration. These fish also have a single purple barplankton. Newly hatched brine shrimp mixed with
that starts at one eye and loops around the top ofincreasing amounts of flake, frozen or freeze-dried
their head and then terminates at the other eye. Thisfood will help them become accustomed to nonliving
fish is also marketed by the aquarium trade underfood items. An adult's diet consists of algae, worms
the name Oriole Angel.and small crustaceans and clams in their natural
Bicolor angelfish carry a moderate care level. Theyhabitat. A high quality marine preparation specially
can be successfully raised by aquarists offormulated for marine angels will make an ideal staple.
intermediate skill levels. This is among the mostTheir diet can be further supplemented with fresh
peaceful of the commercially available angelfishchopped crustacean, mollusks, dried or frozen algae
varieties. They make wonderful additions to aand table vegetables such as spinach, zucchini and
multi-species aquarium provided they are housed withyellow squash. Once again, an abundance of cured
fish of similar size and temperament. Angles oftenlive rock will help insure their nutritional needs are
demonstrate territorial aggression toward conspecificsproperly addressed.
and similar looking species. Bicolors can be keptThe males and females of this species are virtually
together if they are introduced to an aquariumidentical in size and coloration. This may be because
simultaneously as young juveniles. This will allow themthey are protogynous synchronous hermaphrodites.
to grow up in a small community rather than beingAll fish will initially develop into females. Should
introduced to a member of the same species afterprorogation of the species demand it, the largest
they have had a chance to establish territorialmost dominant female will transform into a male.
boundaries. As with any family, intermediateSeveral juveniles introduced into an aquarium
squabbling may still occur on occasion. This species istogether will result in a single male and a harem of
rated reef safe with caution. The younger they arefemales. This fish has been known to breed in
when added to marine reef aquarium, the less likelycaptivity, but reported incidents are rare.