Starting a Freshwater Aquarium Tank

It is regular knowledge that you shouldn't bring anybiological filtration of your filters. After setting all of
fish first to your home until you finish securing yourthe necessary equipments, try to turn them all on, as
freshwater aquarium tank first, and the other thingsif there are already fish in the tank, and check for
needed before you can actually bring these fish intovital errors and fix them if necessary.
your home.Finally, cycle the entire tank
Check the tank for leaksBy letting the aquarium have the much needed
Testing your tank for leaks is very easy, you justbeneficial bacteria. This process, known as cycling,
have to fill it with water and see if the water in thecan be done by fixing the water chemistry needed
tank leaks in any way. If there is none, good, butfor the fishes to survive, and this, in turn, can be
have your silicone-based sealant ready just in casedone by taking a gradual number of steps over time.
there would be leaks. It is important to test it againTurn all lights off in the surrounding area of the fish
in case you found a leak, in order to check if yourtank, and then add a few drops of pure ammonia in
sealant has sealed the leak properly.the water. Check if the water has about 5ppm after
Decorate your aquarium30 minutes of exposure. After one week, check the
You can now proceed to decorate your tank. Therewater chemistry again; if the nitrites have already
is actually no restriction for this. Just be sure that thestarted to rise, and if the ammonia levels are lower
decoration's composition would not make drasticthan the nitrite levels, then add more drops of
changes in the water chemistry. As for theammonia. Wait again for a few weeks, and you will
substrate, choose one that can regulate the watersee the nitrate levels start growing. At this point, the
pH level of the water effectively. Rinse alltank is now ready to grow the beneficial bacteria.
decorations first with warm tap water before finallyChange at least 25% of the water in the tank, to
putting them into place.make up for the evaporating amount of water and
Prepare all necessary equipmentsfor the loss of chemical substances. Again, wait for a
Make sure that each component is nicely placed andfew weeks until a white cloud appears on the water,
works properly. Make sure that there aren't anyand wait for it to disappear. Your tank has now
broken parts that might disrupt the equipment fromfinished the whole process of cycling, and your
working properly. All electrical cords should befreshwater aquarium setup is now complete.
properly grounded, and should be fairly safe fromThis can take very long if done from scratch, but
anything that might cause them to get wet. It isyou can always call your local hobby store, which can
recommended that you apply water conditioners atprovide you with a tank already thriving with
this point, to de-chlorinate the water for the earlybeneficial bacteria. This will certainly speed things up.
development of the much needed bacteria for