Setting Up an Artificial Aquatic Ecosystem - Freshwater Aquarium Information

Aquariums are good stress-relieving alternative; theyinformation: monitoring the different levels of
give that soothing ambiance when you gaze at theimpurities or composition of the water. There are
fish that swim about in the fish tank. Hobbyists oftenfour general levels that you have to observe when
have a good time with their fish. Like with othermaintaining your fish tank, and these are the
domestic pets such as cats and dogs, fish are evenammonia, nitrite, nitrate and the water's pH levels.
given names by their owners. Keeping an aquarium atAmmonia is beneficial ONLY during the startup cycle.
home is such a wonderful hobby that anyone at anyIn different circumstances it is quite toxic, and at
age can enjoy it, and we're going to give you a fewuncontrolled levels it can instantly kill your fish. Nitrites
tips and some helpful freshwater aquariumare also quite toxic, and should be kept as low as
information to help you get started.possible to support marine life. Nitrates are a lot less
Big Aquariums = Easy Maintenancetoxic than the other two, and are in fact the by
Small aquariums should never be used by beginners.product of algae breaking down the two previous
There are a lot of factors to consider whensubstances, but you can't keep too much of them in
maintaining the water in your aquarium suitable foryour tank either. Water pH levels refer to the acidity
life, and small aquariums tend to spread the changesand alkalinity of water, and are mostly controlled by
in the water chemistry far too quickly because ofapplying the appropriate substrate to your fish tank.
the small volume that they have to cover, leaving aMost of the times, pH levels are controlled by your
very small room for errors. Thus, keeping smallfiltration system, although they are best managed by
aquariums is absolutely not recommended forcontrolling the substances in the water that cause
beginners. Big aquariums, however, tend to extendthem to rise or fall.
the changes in water chemistry over a large volumeDo a Full Maintenance of your Aquarium at Regular
of water, so these changes are actually "diluted",Intervals
making it easier for the beginner to observe andThis is perhaps the most challenging, if not the most
maintain these water chemistry factors.tedious, thing to do when setting up your fish tank.
Make Fish Population proportional to Tank SizeFilters need to be changed once in a while (around
Don't try to sardine-pack the fishes on a small space.2-3 weeks at best), and if you don't do this, your
If you can't help having a large number of fish in anfish tank is in big trouble. Also, you need to change
aquarium, then try to purchase an aquarium that canthe water of the tank periodically. Don't forget to put
surpass the overall "fish mass" of about 50% whenyour fish into hospital tanks before doing this. NEVER
the net water volume is measured. Otherwise,EVER use soap when cleaning the articles that you
reduce the number of fish that you plan to raise. Thisput on the substrate (such as decorative corals, etc.).
is very crucial, because you don't want to end upInstead, soak them in a tub filled with hot water
having to lose all of your fish in one day, justmixed with salt for a few hours, and scrub them with
because you didn't pay enough attention to thea clean sponge. If you need to change substrates,
space that the fish need.then you have to test them again for water pH level
Learn About Your Aquarium's Water Chemistrychanges.
This is considered as the vital freshwater aquarium