Risky Fish: The Thrill Of Fugu

's a certain weird appeal to the Japanese delicacyrespiratory failure. Japanese lore holds that a chef
known as fugu. After all, it's not every day that thewho prepares fugu incorrectly and thus kills his
food on your plate could bring about almost instantconsumer must take the honorable way out and
death.disembowel himself.
Fugu is the Japanese name for the blowfish, alsoLicensed fugu chefs are carefully taught which parts
known as the pufferfish, which has the ability to puffof the fish are edible, and which parts contain the
up to twice its size and project poisonous spikes todeadly tetrodotoxin. The slices required to remove
defend itself from predators. The spikes of athe toxic parts of the fish are delicate and require a
blowfish contain tetradotoxin, a poison considered toskilled hand and a knowledge of exactly what to cut
be at least one thousand times deadlier than cyanide.away. Fugu chefs study and memorize the exact
Theoretically, the poison from one blowfish could killlayout of the fish and the location of every drop of
up to 30 people.poison, and learn how to remove it without removing
Fugu is served raw, and its widespread fame andthe precious meat surrounding it.
notoriety doesn't come from its taste. In fact, it'sUnderstandably, with all of this training and care
been described as a fairly bland, delicately flavoredrequired, eating fugu is not exactly a cheap thrill. Fugu
fish that doesn't hold a candle to the more popularfirst arrived on American shores in 1989, during the
forms of Japanese seafood. It's a widely acceptedboom of Japanese economy, but since the 1990s it
fact that the danger element is what draws peoplehas dwindled in popularity and is now mostly found
to this peculiar delicacy.only in areas of New York and the west coast.
In the world of Japanese cuisine, it takesJapanese restaurants in America that serve fugu
approximately 10 years of rigorous training and agenerally import the fish from Japanese chefs who
special licensing program before a chef can considerhave already removed the poison and purified the
himself skilled in the art of preparing fugu. It ismeat. Even without a fugu chef on staff, restaurants
estimated that about 6 people a year in Japan diecan charge upwards of $150 for a plate of this exotic
from eating improperly prepared fugu, and thefish. But New York city chefs have adamantly stated
deaths are usually those of inexperienced chefs whothat no one in the US has died from improperly
are testing their own handiwork. Approximately 60%prepared fugu since it came to this country in 1989.
of people who consume improperly prepared fugu willAnd for some thrill-seekers, it might be worth the
die from the poison, which leads to paralysis andprice.