Freshwater Aquarium Fish Selection - The Do's and Dont's

So, you have decided on an aquarium for freshwaterOnce you get home, layout your notes and make a
fish but haven't a clue what kind to get. Okay, takelist of species that match the closest for pH,
a deep breath, get a pen and paper, then let's taketemperature, social compatibility and so forth; once
some time and cover a few basics you need to beyou have that accomplished, double check your
aware of before picking out your fish.information with books or online. From there, make
First, ask yourself if you want serene, slow movingyour choices based on best matches.
fish, providing a peaceful environment. Or maybe youThis truly is a great way to identify which breeds will
like fish of a particular shape or size; perhaps yoube best for you.
want colorful, flashy fish.Your Fish Will Want A Variety of Food
Each person is going to have their own individualBe sure to account for the dietary needs of your
style; but no matter what, you will need fish if youfish when making your selections. Each fish will have
plan on having a freshwater fish aquarium!.different eating habits, some will stay on the bottom,
The type you choose will take some effort on yourand others will eat at the surface.
part, especially if you will be mixing breeds. Putting inIt is okay to mix top and bottom feeders in the
the time to research now will prevent fish injury orsame aquarium, just be observant and make certain
loss later.that food pellets are arriving at the lower levels.
Research Can Prevent Fish LossProviding a good dietary regimen for your fish is
Don't be afraid to speak to the staff at your localeasier if their needs are similar. Remember, hungry
fish store, you will be pleasantly suppressed to findfish will become stressed fish, which can lead to
that they are just as fervent about the aquariuminjury, illness and even death!
hobby as you are! They can respond to yourBe mindful that some fish have cannibalistic
questions and help keep you on the pathway totendencies, it can be a fish eat fish world in there!
healthy, happy fish.This is a very real risk and needs to be taken
There are many questions to ask, including:seriously.
- Does this fish want hiding places or open spaces?When pairing your fish, be aware that aggressive fish
- What are the pH requirements of this fish. Does itattack other fish. You may need to furnish
need low pH or high pH?sanctuaries for smaller, more timid fish to hide in.
- Will this fish play nicely with tank mates?Taking the time to match the aggression levels of
- Does this fish want live food or will flakes, pelletsyour fish will benefit everyone. The bullies of the
and the like suffice? Is this fish a bottom or toptank know when to retreat to avoid more serious
eater?injuries.
- How big will this fish grow? Will it still be happy inManaging Aggression
your aquarium at its adult size!As a general rule fish are aggressive by nature, with
- Is the temperature range for this fish going to bethe males being more so. Avoid putting more than
compatible with the other fish you plan to have?one male in each tank if you are stocking more
Providing a happy middle ground can be challengingaggressive breeds.
when choosing more than one breed for yourEven something as simple as a fish with a similar color
aquarium, the more you know about your fisheswill trigger aggression so be mindful who you are
needs, the better you can prepare and the happierasking to live together. Stocking two or three
your fish will be. Happy fish = healthy fish!females for every male will normally avoid conflicts,
We could discuss fish breeds, but after all is said andbut it does really hinge on the specific breed.
done, your choice will come down to one thing...The Ultimate Offense
which fish will capture your heart. To get the mostMaking choices without being properly educated can
value from your research, we suggest the following:lead to disaster; the time to discover that your fish
Locate several fish supply stores in your area, plan aare not compatible is before you bring them home,
visit and check out their stock. If you have a numbernot when you return from that camping trip and call
of fish stores in your neighborhood, visit all of them!the police to file a missing fish report!
Your primary purpose is to identify which fish catchIf you are not prepared, you will almost surely end
your eye, then make a note of the species in a noteup with a tragedy; so take the time to research the
pad. Be sure to converse with the staff about anyspecies you want, make informed choices and you
special needs and jot that down as well.will have a perfect group of fish for a very long time.