Basic Starter Equipment For the Newbie Aquarium Enthusiast

Watching fish swimming peacefully in fish tanks is abiological, and mechanical filtration, making them most
fascinating hobby and one that can be started easilyeffective. Other types of filters include the
even if you've never set up an aquarium before. Itundergravel filter, sponge filter and canister filter. Each
can be overwhelming for a beginner, though, sinceone is suited for different types of fish tanks.
there are so many choices you need to make - whatA water heater is another basic piece of equipment
type and size of aquarium to buy, how you'll maintainyou'll need, especially if you're going to have tropical
it, what kinds of fish to keep in it, and even wherefish. Most heaters come with a thermostat, which is
to put it.important to keep your water temperature within
The first thing you'll need to decide is what type ofthe range you set. Make sure any heater you buy is
fish tank you want. They come in different types ofUL approved and made specifically for fish tanks.
materials such as glass or acrylic. An acrylic tank isLighting is necessary for your fish and any plants you
usually seamless and will be lighter and more durablemay have in your aquarium, but remember that
than a glass fish tank. Aquariums come in all shapeslighting also adds beauty to your aquarium. The type
and sizes, from 5 gallons all the way up to customand wattage of bulbs that you use will depend on
tanks of 200 gallons or more. It's important to buywhether or not you have live plants growing in your
the largest tank you can afford, since the larger thefish tank. If you do, then you'll need between 2 and
tank the more stable the water quality will be.5 watts of light for every gallon of water. You'll also
Another important consideration when setting upneed to take into account the species of plants in
your first fish tank is exactly where you'll put it.your tank and how quickly they grow. If you
Water is very heavy, weighing approximately 10purchase an aquarium starter kit, it will most likely
pounds per gallon, so you need to plan on whethercome with basic lighting, which means regular
to set it on an existing piece of furniture or purchasefluorescent bulbs. These are fine for a basic fish tank.
a separate aquarium stand. Just make sure thatAquariums without plants only usually need between
whatever it's setting on can support the weight of6 - 12 hours of light, while tanks with live plants need
the full tank and that it's level.anywhere from 10 - 12 hours for optimum plant
There are other basic equipment requirements forgrowth.
your new fish tank. You'll need some sort of filtrationThe basic aquarium equipment here is all you need to
system to filter out harmful materials and aerate theget started with your new hobby. Fish tanks for sale
water. The most common type of aquarium filter iscan be found at any local pet store and there are
the power filter. This type is popular as it's efficientmany online stores devoted solely to the fascinating
and easy to maintain. They work well for mostworld of fish-keeping.
aquariums, as some of them combine chemical,