A Guide to the Blue Tang (Paracanthurus Hepatus)

The Blue Tang (Paracanthurus Hepatus) enjoys thecollected, there will be many small specimens no
distinction of being one of the five most recognizablebigger than an inch. At that size they will grow very
maine fishes along with the percula clown-fish, flamevery fast so don't be fooled into putting them in a 30
angel, yellow tang and the royal gramma . It remainsgallon tank.
the sole species under the genus Paracanthurus. ItsLarge amounts of room are required by this fish so
body is a stunning bright blue while it has thick blackthe aquarium scape should be setup up accordingly.
markings that stretch out from its eyes to its tail.They also require a few niches/caves to bed down in
It was also featured in the hit animated film, Findingevery night.
Nemo.In the wild, blue tangs are primarily herbivores. They
Its common names include the Regal Tang, Paletteform large shoals and will graze on algae for most of
Surgeon-fish and the Royal Blue Tang. Along with thethe day. As herbivores, they require large amounts
yellow tang, this fish is the most popular surgeon-fishof algae based foods in captivity. Unlike marine
in the hobby. One of the most heavily collectedangelfish, they are completely reef safe and do not
fishes from the Indo-Pacific, they are verybother corals, making them hugely popular fish for
affordable. Juveniles retail for around $25 while adultslarge marine reef aquariums.
can fetch up to $80 per specimen.Nori/seaweed sheets are a favorite offering among
The blue tang, like all surgeon-fish is susceptible tohobbyists. You can buy either branded seaweed
lateral line erosion and marine parasites so pick your(Julian Sprung)or you can run down to your local
specimens with care.supermarket and get some cheap nori there. Buy
The blue tang is a relatively peaceful fish towardsunflavored, plain nori. Avoid those that are come
other species outside the tang family. Which is whyspiced. Attach your seaweed to a nori clip and attach
(besides its beauty) it enjoys such popularity in theit to the side of the tank.
marine aquarium hobby. They can be hostile towardsBlue tangs will normally consume anything offered in
other surgeon-fish, especially blue tangs so thecaptivity despite the fact that they are mainly
general rule should be one blue tank per aquarium.vegetarians in the wild. A small percentage of their
In they wild they are a shoaling fish. If many arediet should come from meaty foods. Formula one
kept together in a large tank they can often be seenand formula two food mixes are a good choice as
swimming together. When housing more than onewell as krill, mysis shrimp and a high quality pellet. A
blue tang, they should always be introduced at thehighly reputable food for all marine fishes are those
same time. Putting another blue tang into a tank withthat are produced by New Life Spectrum.
an established one will certainly bring about hostilitiesYou may see lettuce being fed to surgeon-fish at
between the two.pet stores. Both romaine and iceberg lettuce don't
Blue tangs reach a maximum length of 12 inches. Asoffer much nutritionally so you want to avoid lettuce
such they should be housed only in larger tanksaltogether.
upwards of 100 gallons. Because this fish is heavily