Tropical Fish Breeding for Beginners - Guppies and Swordtails

Breeding tropical fish can be a lot of fun. Try yourhave had bad experiences with breeder boxes and
luck at breeding livebearers such as guppies ornow only use a breeder net. It is also a good idea to
swordtails.Equipment Needed:purchase some real or plastic breeding grass for the
Breeder Box or Breeder Nettop of the aquarium. The breeding grass is just in
Breeding Grasscase the mother gives birth before you have a
5 or 10 gallon tank for the baby fish or a tankchance to put her in the breeder box. The young
divider that you can use for your main tank.babies instinctively will swim to the top of the
A pair - 1 female and 1 male, 2 females to 1 maleaquarium and the breeder grass provides a great
works even betterTwo of the more popular tropicalhiding place so they won't get eaten by the bigger
fish for beginners has to be Guppies and Swordtails.fish in your tank.To feed your new arrivals you can
Guppies and Swordtails are livebearers which meansuse finely crushed flake food. Using your fingers, you
that their babies come out swimming. Like mostcan rub the flakes into a fine powder. Some only
livebearers, there is not much to getting your guppiesfeed live foods such as baby brine shrimp. Live foods
or swordtails to breed. If you have a male and awould definitely be the best way to go, but for most
female then you will eventually have a pregnantthis is simply not feasible. Crushed or powdered flake
female. The gestation period for livebearers is usuallyfood will suffice. Try to feed the babies 3 very small
28 days but can range from 20 to 40 days.Place themeals per day. You will invariably feed too much and
male and female in the same tank together and theythe excess food will drop to the bottom of the tank
will soon mate. You are probably asking, how can Ior breeder box. To clean a breeder box we like to
tell when the female is pregnant? When a femaletake a 3 ft. length of aquarium tubing and a small
guppy is pregnant she will develop a dark triangularbucket. Use the tubing as a siphon to clean the
shaped gravid spot near her anal vent. This will getbottom of the breeder box. Be careful not to siphon
larger and darker as the pregnancy progresses. Whileany baby fish.Try to perform 25% water changes
you are waiting on the female to develop the babiesweekly for your baby guppies. This will aid in the
it's time to make sure you are prepared for theoptimal growth of your baby tropical fish. After a
delivery. We use plastic breeder boxes and alwaysfew weeks in the breeder box your new babies will
have without any problems. A breeder box is a smallsoon outgrow their home and you will need to move
box plastic box about 4 inches long by 3 inches widethem either to a new tank or your main tank with a
and 4 inches deep.There is a removable "V" shapeddivider installed. By 8 weeks old your baby fish will
trap in it which serves to separate the mother frommost likely be able to return to the main tank
the babies. When the mother fish has babies they fallwithout a divider.For more tropical fish and aquarium
through the slot in the "V" into the bottom of theinformation, please visit - Tropical Fish & Aquarium
box. After the mother is finished having babies, youInformation.Mike is an editor at Designed for
can remove the "V" trap and the mother so thatbeginners, provides tropical fish information, how-to
they babies have more room to grow. Some peopleguides, articles, fish profiles, FAQs, forums and more!